Transport in China can be fascinating.
When I first visited in 1997 cars were quite rare and Chinese locals
moved house on a bike! Most cars that you did see were either limos
or taxis. Now cars are everywhere. Here are a few notes based on my
experience so far:
AIR: International flights are the same
as to any other major country and I've experienced few problems if
any. Internal flights however, I've avoided as they are by reputation
chaotic and I'm unsure about how safe they are. No-one's told me any
particular horror stories, but there is a reputation of repeated
delays.
RAIL: By far the best and most popular
way to get around mainland China. Trains are fast, relatively
inexpensive, highly punctual and reliable, comfortable and safe. The
bad news is, China has the busiest rail network in the world so you
have to book your tickets as soon as you can!
(Next year hoping to go to Guilin and
Yangshuo)
SUBWAY: These exist only in major
cities at present, but again are cheap, fast, reliable, easy to use
and safe. However most of the time they are hopelessly overcrowded,
so don't expect a seat! Pushing in to get on board is customary so
just join in the throng!
BUS: Like the subway, cheap and
reliable but again expect to be crammed in like sardines! Bus drivers
rarely refuse to take passengers even when the bus has them pressing
against the windows!
CAR: Chinese drivers hover precariously
between caution and irresponsibility. They often drive very large
motors and tend to drive along crowded hutong expecting the throngs
to part like the Red Sea, which they never do. Leaning on the horn is
constant, so you tend to hear the kind of noise that previously you
only heard in disaster films! Road rules are confusing, for example a
red light only covers half the street, so you may find yourself
crossing when the green WALK light is on only to find yourself
dodging trucks, taxis and bikes!
TAXI: Taxis are everywhere, and easy to
flag down. Make sure they use the meter however. In big cities this
is not a problem, in more provincial areas use your judgement
carefully!
MINI-TAXIS (Bun-Bun) These little red
3-wheeled carts can be fun and cheap for short journeys, the drivers
are usually very courteous. (Like most Chinese people) However they
can be a bit slow. They are great for getting around the hutong, but
don't attempt a cross-city drive in one. You sometimes find people
will wave at you on the street as well!
ELECTRIC BIKE: The most dangerous
things on Chinese roads! These little scooters are fast, silent and
driven with utter recklessness bordering on Death-Race 2000-esque
perverseness. Keep your wits about you when on the road, as they
don't always use their horns so you need 360-degree vision. These are
a menace so when you see them be extra cautious!
BICYCLE: A bit like walking a tightrope
without a safety net. Bikes are still extremely popular in China. You
can ride quite safely however as long as you take your time, maintain
caution, (if in doubt, wait) and develop the habit of regularly
looking behind you to see what's coming!
WALKING: The safest way to get around
except when you cross the road, which requires military precision!
Tips:
- Always wait until the walk sign (an image of a walking man) is green.
- Be cautious, the turning lane will still be open so it is NEVER completely safe!
- Cross a lane at a time
- Take your time.
- Watch the counter on the walk sign, it will tell you how many seconds you have!
- Always keep looking around you!
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